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Since
1954, PIA has flown many popular and famous passenger aircraft
types. These aircraft include Lockheed L-1049 Super
Constellation, DC-3 Dakota, Convair CV-240, Vickers Viscount
815, Boeing 707, Boeing 720, Hawker Siddeley HS.121 Trident 1E, McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30
and Fokker F-27 Friendship
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Airbus A300B4-203 (Abbas Ali
Collection) |
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This
photo taken at Toulouse Airport, France, shows PIA's very
first brand new Airbus A300B4-203 undergoing pre-delivery
checks. Here the A300 is sporting pre-delivery test flight
French registration F-WZEP and it was delivered to PIA as AP-BAX
on March 3, 1980. AP-BAX was one of four brand new A300s ordered
by PIA in late 1970s and all these four aircraft were delivered
to PIA in 1980. Later, PIA added some used A300s and the airline
at one stage had more than ten A300s in its fleet. PIA flew A300s mainly on its Middle East, South Asia and Far
East route network. During their early years with PIA, the A300s
were also used on airline's flights to various European
destinations such as Paris, Frankfurt, Athens and Rome. A300s
also saw heavy service on PIA's domestic route network
connecting city of Karachi with Lahore, Islamabad, Peshawar and
Quetta. PIA also used A300s for Hajj flights from Pakistan to
Jeddah. The airline's last active A300s were withdrawn from use
in first half of year 2005 after their participation in Hajj
flights operation that year |
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de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter (Abbas
Ali
Collection) |
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This photo shows brand new de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter
(AP-AWK) in Canada before its delivery to PIA on February 17,
1971. AP-AWK was one of six brand new Twin Otters delivered to
PIA between November 1970 and March 1971. Most of these Twin Otters were deployed
to serve remote areas in East Pakistan (now independent Bangladesh)
especially on routes which the airline had started with Sikorsky
S-61N helicopter service. Twin Otters with their Short Take-Off
and
Landing (STOL) capability were suitable for short runways in smaller towns
in East Pakistan. With the separation of East Pakistan after the
war of 1971, the fleet of Twin Otters became surplus for PIA and
in October 1972 the airline sold it surviving fleet of five Twin Otters to a
French operator - one Twin Otter was lost on ground during enemy
air-raid in East Pakistan during 1971 war. PIA became Twin Otter
once again when it inducted two of these aircraft in 1985. Twin
Otters have long been a common sight wherever a sturdy STOL
aircraft is needed and Pakistan's mountainous areas are just
such an area. PIA
Twin Otters were used to connect Islamabad with
cities of Rawalakot and Muzaffarabad in Azad Kashmir. The
airline also used Twin Otters
to connect Islamabad with Peshawar, Dera Ismail Khan and
Mianwali. With Twin Otter flights, Peshawar was linked with Bannu and
Parachinar, the capital of Kurram Agency in Federally
Administered Tribal Areas (FATA). The Twin Otter service to
Parachinar, inaugurated in 1993, was historic in nature because
it air-linked FATA with the rest of the Pakistan for the first
time in country's history. Twin Otters were also offered by PIA on
charter basis to various companies especially oil & gas
exploration companies. In following years, a number of routes
flown with Twin Otter were suspended by PIA and the airline sold
its two Twin Otters to an American company in September 2006 |
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Douglas DC-3 Dakota (Abbas
Ali
Collection) |
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This photo shows AP-ABB in early version of 1960s livery with
green PIA logo on all-white tail. A total of thirteen Douglas DC-3
Dakotas flew for PIA from 1955 to mid-1960s and except two (AP-AGG
& AP-AJH) all other eleven DC-3s were ex-Orient Airways
aircraft that became part of PIA fleet after the merger of two
airlines on March 11, 1955. In West Pakistan, the legendry DC-3
was used on routes such as Karachi-Lahore-Karachi and
Karachi-Lahore-Rawalpindi-Peshawar. In West Pakistan's north,
the DC-3 was used to air-link remote areas such as Gilgit and
Skardu with
Rawalpindi, Chitral with Peshawar and in south the dependable
aircraft was used to link Mekran coastal areas such as Pasni
with Karachi. In East Pakistan, the DC-3 was used on routes such
as Dacca-Chittagong-Dacca and Dacca-Jessore-Dacca. PIA also used
its DC-3s for international flights. From West Pakistan, the
DC-3 operated Karachi-Delhi flight and from East Pakistan the
DC-3 flew Dacca-Calcutta and Chittagong-Rangoon flights. PIA
DC-3 operations were not without accidents, the airline lost a
total of five DC-3 aircraft due to air accidents in different
parts of the country's both East and West wings. The induction
of new Fokker F-27 Friendship Mk 200 aircraft in 1961 in PIA
fleet began
gradual decline in airline's Dakota operations. In 1961/62 PIA sold a
number of its DC-3s to various customers including AP-ABB which
was purchased by Royal Nepal Airlines in July 1962. Some of
DC-3s remained in service with PIA for few more years and last
of these aircraft was phased out in 1967 |
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