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History of PIA - Pakistan International Airlines

Date: May 20, 1965

Time: 23:38

Type: Boeing 720-040B

Registration: AP-AMH  (See photo below)

C/n: 18379/321

Year built: 1962

Crew: 5 fatalities/5 on board

Passengers: 114 fatalities/120 on board

Total: 119 fatalities/125 on board

Location: near Cairo (Egypt)

Phase: Initial approach

Nature: Scheduled passenger

Flight: Dhahran - Cairo

Flight number: PK-705

Remarks: Flight 705 departed Dhahran at 21.22GMT for Cairo. The flight was uneventful and at 23.40GMT it was cleared for a left-hand circuit for runway 34. At 23.45h the crew reported turning on finals. The Boeing 720 kept descending and struck the ground short of the runway.

Probable cause: "The aircraft did not maintain the adequate height for the circuit and continued to descend until it contacted the ground. The reason for that abnormal continuation of descent is unknown". According to some aviation experts wind shear caused this accident.

Source: ICAO Circular 88-AN/74 (113-117)

PIA Boeing 720-040B wreckage

Wreckage of Boeing 720-040B  (Copyright © Wide World Photos)

Egyptian officials inspecting scattered remains of PIA Boeing 720-040B, AP-AMH, which crashed near Cairo International Airport on May 20, 1965

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Date: October 8, 1965

Time:

Type: Fokker F-27 Friendship Mk 200

Registration: AP-ATT

C/n: 10279

Year built: 1965

Total airframe hours: 491 hours

Cycles: 528 cycles

Crew: 4 fatalities/4 on board

Passengers: 0 fatalities/0 on board

Total: 4 fatalities/4 on board

Location: Naran (Pakistan)

Phase: Cruise

Nature: Freight

Flight: Rawalpindi - Skardu

Flight number:

Remarks:

Probable cause:

Source: ICAO Circular 88/74 Volume III (48-51)

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Date: February 2, 1966

Time:

Type: Sikorsky S-61N

Registration: AP-AOC

C/n: 61-225

Year built: 1964

Crew: ? fatalities/4 on board

Passengers: ? fatalities/23 on board

Total: 23 fatalities/27 on board

Location: Near Faridpur (Pakistan)

Phase: Cruise

Nature: Scheduled passenger

Flight: 

Flight number:

Remarks: The helicopter crashed near Faridpur after striking a vulture in cruise flight.

Source: Brent Wallace

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Date: December 10, 1966

Time:

Type: Sikorsky S-61N

Registration: AP-AOA  (See photo below)

C/n: 61-159

Year built: 1962

Crew: ? fatalities/? on board

Passengers: ? fatalities/? on board

Total: ? fatalities/? on board

Location: Near Dacca (Pakistan)

Phase:

Nature: Training

Flight: 

Flight number:

Remarks: Helicopter crashed near the city of Dacca.

Probable cause:

Source: Brent Wallace

PIA Sikorsky S-61N

Sikorsky S-61N  (Rolf Helbig Collection)

AP-AOA involved in above described accident

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Date: August 6, 1970

Time: 02:17

Type: Fokker F-27 Friendship Mk 200

Registration: AP-ALM

C/n: 10163

Year built: 1960

Total airframe hours: 19000 hours

Cycles: 26000 cycles

Crew: 4 fatalities/4 on board

Passengers: 26 fatalities/26 on board

Total: 30 fatalities/30 on board

Location: Rawalpindi; 11nm SE (Pakistan)

Phase: Cruise

Nature: Scheduled passenger

Flight:

Flight number:

Remarks: At 02.14h, the F-27 took off from Rawalpindi for a 44-minute flight to Lahore. About three minutes later the aircraft crashed into the ground, left wing low at high speed. Weather was bad at the time of the accident: thunderstorms in heavy rainfall and gusty winds.

Source: Willem Wendt

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Date: December 30, 1970

Time:

Type: Fokker F-27 Friendship Mk 200

Registration: AP-AUV

C/n: 10330

Year built: 1967

Total airframe hours: 7813 hours

Cycles: 11387 cycles

Crew: 0 fatalities/4 on board

Passengers: 7 fatalities/31 on board

Total: 7 fatalities/35 on board

Location: Shamshernagar (Pakistan)

Phase:

Nature: Scheduled passenger

Flight:

Flight number:

Remarks: Crashed and burned.

Probable cause:

Source: Willem Wendt

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Date: December 5, 1971

Time:

Type: de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter 300

Registration: AP-AWH

C/n: 293

Year built: 1970

Crew: 0 fatalities/0 on board

Passengers: 0 fatalities/0 on board

Total: 0 fatalities/0 on board

Location: Dacca Airport (Pakistan)

Phase: Ground

Nature:  

Flight:

Flight number:

Remarks: Destroyed in Indian Air Force raid.

Source: WCAA

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Date: December 12, 1971

Time:

Type: Fokker F-27 Friendship Mk 200

Registration: AP-ALX

C/n: 10188

Year built: 1961

Total airframe hours: 22287 hours

Cycles: 26177 cycles

Crew: 4 fatalities/4 on board

Passengers: 0 fatalities/0 on board

Total: 4 fatalities/4 on board

Location: Near Iranian border (Pakistan)

Phase:

Nature:

Flight: Karachi - Zahedan

Flight number:

Remarks: Crashed.

Probable cause:

Source: Willem Wendt

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Date: December 15, 1971

Time:

Type: Boeing 707-340C

Registration: AP-AVZ

C/n: 20487/847

Year built: 1971

Crew: 0 fatalities/5 on board

Passengers: 0 fatalities/0 on board

Total: 0 fatalities/5 on board

Location: Urumqi-Diwopu (China)

Phase: Landing

Nature: Freight

Flight: - Urumqi-Diwopu

Flight number:

Remarks: Crashed.

Probable cause:

Source:

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Date: December 8, 1972

Time:

Type: Fokker F-27 Friendship Mk 600

Registration: AP-AUS

C/n: 10314

Year built: 1966

Total airframe hours: 11077 hours

Cycles: 16720 cycles

Crew: 4 fatalities/4 on board

Passengers: 22 fatalities/22 on board

Total: 26 fatalities/26 on board

Location: Maidan (Pakistan)

Phase: Cruise

Nature: Scheduled passenger

Flight: Gilgit -

Flight number: PK-631

Remarks: Crashed into a hill in rainy weather.

Probable cause:

Source: Willem Wendt

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